A class-action complaint filed against Facebook and Cambridge Analytica (CA) describes how the companies violated the privacy of 50 million users in the summer of 2014. The plaintiffs filed the complaint in a California federal district court. The complaint alleges negligence and unlawful business practices against the companies for unauthorized data use.
Facebook allowed CA to post a survey app called “MyDigitalLife.” A Cambridge academic designed the app, which CA promoted as being a “research app used by psychologists.” In response, about 270,000 users downloaded the app believing that it would give them a better understanding of their personalities. However, the complaint alleges that the app gave CA a backdoor to scrape the users’ data from their Facebook profiles. Additionally, the app gained access to all of the users’ friends if their privacy setting allowed it.
The complaint further alleges that a CA contractor revealed how the data mining worked. The contractor explained that the app built a personality profile from the users’ Facebook profiles, which also included private messages. As a result, CA built profiles from the harvested data that allowed CA to target the users with specific messages.
Data Sharing
As an advertising practice, marketing firms use data mining for psychographic profiling to reach potential customers. The results allow a company to efficiently target only the consumers that fit the profile of its product users.
The research app users accuse Facebook and CA of using their data without consent. Facebook defenders point out that the company has strict guidelines with its data use by requiring disclosure and consent for data sharing. However, Facebook critics argue that the company failed to do enough to enforce its policies with data use.
The Federal Trade Commission confirmed that it is pursuing an “open, non-public investigation” into Facebook. The FTC issued a statement that the agency “takes very seriously recent press reports raising substantial concerns about the privacy practices of Facebook.”
Facebook User Data
Facebook users have the option to download all of their data under General Account Settings. To start the archive process, a user clicks on a link that says, “Download a copy of your Facebook data.”
When the download is ready, the user receives an email with a download link. The download includes all of the user’s data, such as photos, posts, and archives of private conversations.
To learn more about managing Facebook, visit these links:
How To See And Block All The Apps Tracking You On Facebook
People Are Downloading Their Facebook Data And Are Horrified By What They’re Finding
Alice M. Porch, Esq., CIPP/US, C|EH, Security+
Alice is a member of the Florida Bar, and she focuses on data privacy and cybersecurity compliance in her law practice. She attended the Warrington College of Business at the University of Florida and earned a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration. After graduating, she earned a Juris Doctor at the Stetson University College of Law. During law school, she served as an Assistant Executive Editor for Stetson Law Review and also as a Staff Editor for Stetson Journal of Advocacy and the Law. She currently serves as Chair of The Florida Bar Journal/News Editorial Board.
