{"id":857,"date":"2019-01-02T15:51:32","date_gmt":"2019-01-02T20:51:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amp.legal\/blog\/?p=857"},"modified":"2019-01-03T17:20:10","modified_gmt":"2019-01-03T22:20:10","slug":"agencies-target-blockchain-scams","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amp.legal\/blog\/agencies-target-blockchain-scams\/","title":{"rendered":"Agencies Target Blockchain Scams"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Cryptocurrencies suffered from a turbulent year in 2018, and hundreds of &#8220;altcoins&#8221; disappeared from the markets. Crypto survivors include major coins, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, which are still being widely used in spite of the ups and downs of their values during 2018. A reason for the \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/deadcoins.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">death<\/a>\u201d of many coins was poor management, but some <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amp.legal\/blog\/icos-help-companies-raise-capital\/\">Initial Coin Offerings<\/a> (ICOs) were outright scams. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.financemagnates.com\/cryptocurrency\/news\/5-altcoins-that-disappeared-this-year\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ernst &amp; Young reported<\/a>\u00a0that\u00a0\u201c10% of $3.7 billion ICO funds are either stolen or lost.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Criminals\u00a0use a\u00a0variety of fraudulent activities to kill coins and scam investors. Using a \u201cpump-and-dump\u201d strategy, fake\u00a0investors manipulate coins by buying\u00a0up massive amounts of ICOs and then dump them onto an exchange. This scheme \u201ckilled&#8221; many coins when they dropped in value. Other coins died from \u201cexit\u201d scams where companies attract investments with a false platform. After collecting enough money, the companies shut down their websites and abandon their coins.<\/p>\n<h3>SEC Shuts Down Titanium<\/h3>\n<p>The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is cracking down on fraudulent misrepresentations in ICOs. The SEC focuses on retrieving investor funds with interest and penalties to companies that scam investors.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mintdice.com\/blog\/titanium-blockchain-why-the-ico-failed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">MintDice<\/a> reported that in 2018 the SEC filed a complaint against Titanium Blockchain. The SEC charged the ICO with violating the commission\u2019s registration and anti-fraud regulations. The SEC accused the founder of falsely claiming ties to large firms like Boeing, Disney, and PayPal.<\/p>\n<h3>Fighting Crypto Fraud<\/h3>\n<p>The North American Securities Administrators Association (NASAA) aims to dismantle scams by cryptocurrency firms. The NASAA launched Crypto Sweep in April 2018 that is investigating more than 50 firms.<\/p>\n<p>To avoid falling for blockchain <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hoganinjury.com\/bitcoin-scams-and-how-to-avoid-them\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">investment scams<\/a>, a potential investor should carefully examine\u00a0a company before investing in a coin. Meanwhile, companies should truthfully represent their products and provide a whitepaper to explain their platform and\u00a0management to investors. Importantly, to determine the contract nature of an asset, a company should utilize the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/h\/howey-test.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Howey Test<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cryptocurrencies suffered from a turbulent year in 2018, and hundreds of &#8220;altcoins&#8221; disappeared from the markets. Crypto survivors include major coins, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, which are still being widely used in spite of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":889,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[35],"tags":[59,34,84,83,108],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Agencies Target Blockchain Scams - Cyber Law Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cyber Law Blog explores legal topics with technology including privacy law and cybersecurity.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amp.legal\/blog\/agencies-target-blockchain-scams\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Agencies Target Blockchain Scams - Cyber Law Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Cyber Law Blog explores legal topics with technology including privacy law and cybersecurity.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.amp.legal\/blog\/agencies-target-blockchain-scams\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Cyber Law Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-01-02T20:51:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-01-03T22:20:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.amp.legal\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/labyrinth.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"525\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Alice M. 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